
Fort Scratchley in Newcastle preserves more than a century of coastal defence history, overlooking the entrance to the Hunter River. Established in the late 19th century to protect the city from potential naval threats, the site features original gun batteries, underground tunnels, barracks, and a range of exhibits detailing the fort’s military role through both world wars and beyond. Visitors can explore the fortifications, learn about the only time an Australian fort fired on an enemy vessel during WWII, and gain insight into the soldiers, technology, and strategic decisions that shaped Newcastle’s defence story. **Opening Hours** Wednesday to Monday 10:00 am – 4:00 pm **Entry Fees** Adults $15 / Children (4–14) $8.50 / Family $38.50 / Concession $10